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People's Livelihood is Shared Development-"13th Five-Year Plan" Energy under the Concept of Shared Development


Abstract

The "13th Five-Year" energy sharing development under the concept of shared development is a new development concept proposed for the first time in China. In order to implement the concept of shared development, at the National Energy Work Conference held at the beginning of this year, precise development goals were put forward: energy development must put the solution of the production and living energy problems of the people in backward areas in the first place, and must put the old revolutionary areas and ethnic minorities. The development and construction of regions, border areas and concentrated poverty-stricken areas are the first priority, and energy development will drive economic development and improvement of people's livelihood. Improving the level of universal service and promoting the development of energy sharing "shared development is a society with Chinese characteristics

People's Livelihood is Shared Development

-"13th Five-Year" Energy under the Concept of Shared Development

Shared development is a new development concept proposed for the first time in China. In order to implement the concept of shared development, at the National Energy Work Conference held at the beginning of this year, precise development goals were put forward: energy development must put the solution of the production and living energy problems of the people in backward areas in the first place, and must put the old revolutionary areas and ethnic minorities. The development and construction of regions, border areas and concentrated poverty-stricken areas are the first priority, and energy development will drive economic development and improvement of people's livelihood.

Improving the Level of Universal Service and Promoting the Development of Energy Sharing

"Shared development is the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics. We must insist that development is for the people and the fruits of development are shared by the people." Nur Bekri, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Energy Administration, said at the National Energy Work Conference.

"Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the energy and power industry to the old revolutionary base areas, ethnic areas, border areas and concentrated poverty-stricken areas as the focus, the implementation of precision poverty alleviation, counterpart poverty alleviation, to help the people on the road to common prosperity; urban and rural "low-income households" and rural "five-guarantee households" to give 15 degrees of free electricity per month preferential policies ...... The results are remarkable. Increasing poverty alleviation efforts and allowing more people to enjoy the fruits of energy development will become a higher goal pursued by the energy industry during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period.

"To implement the concept of shared development, we should adhere to the principle of benefiting the people and improving the level of universal energy services. We should speed up the construction of energy infrastructure, enhance the ability to protect energy and people's livelihoods, and continue to meet the people's energy needs." Yang Kun, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Executive Vice Chairman of the China Electricity Council, said in an interview with reporters that energy development should be organically combined with poverty alleviation, and the income distribution mechanism for energy resource development in poor areas should be improved, and major energy engineering projects should be given priority to poor areas. tilt.

Li Junfeng, director of the National Climate Change Strategy Research and International Cooperation Center and executive director of the China Energy Research Association, said that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, energy sharing should be an important task of energy construction to ensure that both urban and rural residents enjoy universal energy services; speed up Rural energy construction provides sufficient energy supply for the construction of new rural areas. "Realize the sharing of distributed energy technology in rural areas, especially in remote and poor areas, and regard the development of distributed energy as one of the pillar industries for poverty alleviation and prosperity in poor areas."

In order to fully implement the energy and people's livelihood project and enhance the new well-being of shared development, in 2016, the National Energy Administration decided to fully support the development and utilization of energy resources in poverty-stricken areas, accelerate energy development and construction in poverty-stricken areas, increase energy project arrangements and capital investment in poverty-stricken areas, and build new energy Development projects, development bases and transportation channels, give priority to arrangements for old revolutionary areas, ethnic areas, border areas and contiguous areas. We will speed up the implementation of the three major energy poverty alleviation projects, namely, the transformation and upgrading of rural power grids in poor rural areas, full coverage of rural power and electricity, and photovoltaic poverty alleviation. Coordinate the introduction of preferential industrial policies for poverty alleviation, study the compensation mechanism for universal power services in special areas, adjust and improve resource development income distribution policies and hydropower benefit sharing mechanisms, so that poor areas and people will benefit more.

Promote institutional reform and develop energy sharing economy

Social construction is closely related to people's happiness and well-being, and sharing the fruits of energy development is also closely related to effectively improving people's living standards. Through the reform of the system and mechanism, the development of energy and power sharing economy, and the guarantee of the sharing of development results by all people will become the trend and direction of future development.

"In terms of promoting the reform of the system and mechanism and promoting the development of the energy and power sharing economy, it is necessary to adopt market-oriented reforms, adhere to both centralized and distributed development, and promote a new green energy development mechanism that everyone participates, everyone does their best, and everyone enjoys." Yang Kun said that by reforming unreasonable systems and mechanisms, we will promote the integration of smart grids with the Internet, the Internet of Things, and smart mobile terminals, and vigorously develop distributed energy in areas where conditions permit to meet the diverse needs of users.

Energy poverty alleviation is not only reflected in point-to-point targeted poverty alleviation, but also in the modern civilization and energy use brought to the people by allowing the vast remote and poor areas to share electricity.

The issue of electricity consumption is related to the improvement of people's lives and economic and social development in areas without electricity. It is the most concerned, direct and realistic interest issue for people without electricity. Thoroughly solving the problem of electricity consumption for the population without electricity is a concrete manifestation of the sharing of the fruits of energy development by all people. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the energy and power industry has overcome difficulties and comprehensively solved the power consumption problem of the last 39800 of people without electricity, so that the light will shine on the people.

Not only with electricity, but also with good electricity. We will speed up the construction and transformation of distribution networks, promote the transformation and upgrading of rural power grids, strengthen the networking of isolated areas, comprehensively improve the reliability and quality of power supply, and let urban and rural people share the fruits of power development. At the same time, in order to ensure the use of gas for people's livelihood during the peak period of gas consumption, the National Energy Administration organized a special supervision to ensure the stable supply of natural gas during the heating season from 2014 to 2015 to ensure the safe and stable supply of gas for residents.

With the development of economy and society, the people's demand for energy is constantly increasing, so that the people can share the fruits of energy and power development also need to constantly expand ideas and innovate ways.

"To deepen the reform of the energy system and mechanism, we must not only eliminate energy poverty in remote areas, but also improve the quality of energy services in poor areas in accordance with the principle of universal service." Li Junfeng said that the construction of smart grid will be combined with the development of renewable energy, the development of strategic emerging industries, and the construction of the Internet and the Internet of Things to comprehensively develop the energy and power sharing economy and improve the quality of life of the people.

On February 3, the executive meeting of the State Council decided to implement a new round of rural power grid transformation and upgrading projects, with an estimated total investment of more than 700 billion yuan.

The National Energy Administration has comprehensively deployed a new round of rural power grid transformation and upgrading, established a project reserve, revised project management methods and technical principles, and improved the supervision system for rural power grid transformation and upgrading projects. In 2016, it is planned to connect power and electricity in 8000 poor villages.

At the same time, we will fully implement the action plan for the construction and transformation of the distribution network, study and introduce supporting policies to encourage enterprises and social capital investment, and improve the power supply reliability and overall service capacity of the urban distribution network. In 2016, it is planned to arrange 180 billion yuan for the construction and renovation of urban distribution networks, and actively arrange special construction fund support.